We developed a high-throughput, electrophysiological assay of TREK-1 function to identify novel modulators. The assay was optimised to identify both activators and inhibitors, providing comprehensive mechanistic data for high value, limited supply screening libraries, such as the venom fraction library used in this study (Targeted Venom Discovery Array, T-VDA, Venomtech, UK). Overall, this work demonstrates finding new starting points for biologics support for ion channels, highlighting the potential of this approach to advance therapeutic discovery in this field.